Table of Contents > Brake fluid level: checking

VW ID.4 Maintenance ➜ Brake fluid level: checking

ID.4 2021 ➤, ID.5 2021 ➤  
Maintenance - Edition 11.2021  
4.10  
Brake system and shock absorbers: in‐  
specting for leaks and damage  
Check following components for leaks and damage:  
♦ Brake master cylinder  
♦ Brake servo (for anti-lock brake system: hydraulic unit)  
♦ Brake pressure regulator and  
♦ Brake caliper  
♦ Shock absorbers (during inspection only)  
♦ Presence of dust caps on brake fluid bleeder screws  
♦ Presence of caps on guide bushes  
– Ensure that brake hoses are not twisted.  
– Additionally ensure that brake hoses do not touch any vehi‐  
cle components when steering is at full lock.  
– Check brake hoses for abrasion, porosity and brittleness.  
– Check brake lines for corrosion.  
– Check brake connections and fastenings for correct seating,  
leaks and corrosion.  
– Check brake lines and brake hoses for correct seating and  
attachment in retainers.  
Note  
Faults found must always be rectified (repair measure).  
4.11  
Brake fluid level: checking  
CAUTION  
Risk of skin injury from corrosive brake fluid.  
Risk of irritation and injury to skin.  
– Avoid contact with the skin.  
NOTICE  
Risk of damage to vehicle from corrosive brake fluid.  
Possible damage to paintwork and vehicle.  
– Avoid contact with components and paintwork and if nec‐  
essary rinse off any spilt brake fluid with water.  
NOTICE  
Risk of damage to brake system if brake fluid is used incor‐  
rectly.  
Mineral oils damage plugs and sleeves of the brake system.  
– Do not mix fluids containing mineral oil (oil, petrol, cleaning  
solution) with brake fluid.  
4. Descriptions of work  
37  
ID.4 2021 ➤, ID.5 2021 ➤  
Maintenance - Edition 11.2021  
NOTICE  
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, which means it absorbs moisture  
from the ambient air.  
If the water content in the brake fluid is too high, the brake  
system could fail, and it promotes corrosion within the brake  
system.  
– Store brake fluid in air tight containers.  
Brake fluid level at delivery inspection  
– At delivery inspection, the fluid level must be at MAX. mark‐  
ing -1-.  
Note  
To prevent brake fluid from flowing out of the reservoir, the  
MAX. marking -1- must not be exceeded.  
Brake fluid level during inspection  
Note  
The fluid level must always be judged in conjunction with  
lining/pad wear.  
When vehicle is in use, fluid level tends to drop slightly due  
to lining/pad wear and automatic adjustment.  
Recommended brake fluid level “before” brake pads are at wear  
limit  
At MIN marking or just above -2-  
“replenishing is NOT required”.  
38  
4. Descriptions of work  
ID.4 2021 ➤, ID.5 2021 ➤  
Maintenance - Edition 11.2021  
Recommended brake fluid level, brake pads new or well within  
wear limit:  
Between MIN and MAX markings  
Note  
If the fluid level is below MIN. marking -2-, the brake system  
must be checked for leaks before fluid is topped up, “Repair  
measure”.  
4.12  
Front brake discs and rear drum brake  
pads: checking thickness of pads and  
condition of discs  
Front disc brake pads: checking thickness ⇒ page 39  
Rear drum brake pads: Checking thickness ⇒ page 40  
Brake discs: checking condition ⇒ page 41  
Special tools and workshop equipment required  
♦ Torque wrench  
♦ Battery lamp -VAS 6901-  
♦ Mirror  
The adapter to loosen and tighten the anti-theft wheel bolts can  
be found in the vehicle tool kit ⇒ page 51 .  
4.12.1  
Front disc brake pads: checking thick‐  
ness  
Note  
One some vehicles it may be very difficult to ascertain or meas‐  
ure the thickness of the pad due to the geometry of the wheel  
rim. If this is the case, remove the wheel on the side where  
the brake pad wear indicator is installed for better evaluation or  
measurement of the remaining pad thickness.  
Procedure  
– Measure outer and inner brake pad thickness by inspecting  
through the holes of wheel rim (depending on type).  
– For better evaluation or measurement of remaining pad  
thickness, remove wheel on side where brake pad wear indi‐  
cator is installed as necessary.  
– Pull off wheel bolt covers if necessary ⇒ page 51 .  
4. Descriptions of work  
39  
 

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